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Flura [38]
3 years ago
10

Ways to improve upward communication flow include all but which of the following: a. Anonymous feedback to management b. Ombudsm

an programs c. Regular meetings with staff d. Increased numbers of managers
Business
1 answer:
Ilya [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The answer is: D) Increased number of managers

Explanation:

As communication processes improve within a company, its organization lay out will tend to become flatter (less vertical) and less traditional. Traditional organization lay outs tend to have a pyramid shape, where workers are separated by ranks and lots of different management levels exist.

A more modern approach such as upward communication should level things for down the scale workers, who can now communicate directly with top management without having to go through a traditional process involving supervisors, lower management, committees, etc.  

You might be interested in
Alabama and Mississippi each have 9 units of labor. They can use their units of labor for the production of chickens and cotton.
Alekssandra [29.7K]

Answer and Explanation:

As it is given that

1. For each unit of labor, Alabama will generate 3 units of chicken.

Thus Alabama can produce a maximum of 27 units of chicken with 9 units of labor.

2. With every unit of labor, Alabama will generate 7 units of cotton.

Thus Alabama can produce a maximum of 63 units of cotton with 9 units of labor.

For each unit of labor,  Mississippi will generate 4 units of chicken.

Therefore Mississippi can produce a maximum of 36 units of chicken with 9 units of labor.

For each unit of labor, Mississippi will produce 6 units of cotton.

While Mississippi can produce up to 54 units of cotton with 9 units of labor.

Alabama could be seen producing more cotton than Mississippi using all the labor while using all the labor Mississippi can produce more chicken than Alabama.

Hence,

For producing chicken, Mississippi has the absolute advantage

For producing cotton,  Alabama has the absolute advantage

Now

Albama's opportunity cost for generating a chicken unit is

= (7 ÷ 3)

= 2.33 units of cotton.

Albama's opportunity cost for generating a cotton unit is

= (3 ÷ 7)

= 0.43 units of chicken.

Mississippi's opportunity cost for generating a chicken unit is

= (6 ÷ 4)

= 1.50 units of cotton.

Mississippi's opportunity cost of generating a cotton unit is

=  (4 ÷ 6)

=  0.67 units of chicken

Therefore

Alabama can produce cotton relatively to Mississippi at a  lower cost of opportunity.

In comparison with Alabama, Mississippi can produce chicken at lower opportunity costs.

Hence, we can conclude that

Mississippi has a competitive advantage for chicken production.

Alabama has a competitive advantage in cotton production.

Mississippi is supposed to grow chicken and Alabama is supposed to make cotton.

6 0
3 years ago
Which is an example of an external factor that may affect purchase decisions?
koban [17]
I’m pretty sure it’s d sorry if it’s wrong!
5 0
3 years ago
Consider a $1,000 par value bond with a 9% annual coupon. The bond pays interest annually. There are 20 years remaining until ma
Vinvika [58]

Answer:

The multiple choices are:

a. $1132

b. $1044

c. $ 962

d. $1153

e. $ 988

The correct option is C,$962

Explanation:

The price a rational and prudent investor like me would be willing to pay for the bond today is the present worth of future cash inflows receivable from the bond issuer,which comprises of annual coupon interest and the face value at maturity.

=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)

rate is required rate of return expected by investor of 10%

nper is 5 years since the investor intends to hold the bond for 5 years

pmt is the annual coupon interest=$1000*9%=$90

fv is the face value of $1000

=-pv(10%,5,90,1000)=$962.09

The current  price is $962

4 0
3 years ago
At the end of the first year of operations, Yolandi Company had $900,000 in sales and accounts receivable of $350,000. XYZ’s man
vivado [14]

Answer:

1. $13,500

2. $13,500

3. $336,500

Explanation:

1. Bad debt expense:

= Sales × Percent of sales uncollectible

= $900,000 × 1.5%

= $13,500

Therefore, the bad debt expense for the year 2019 is $13,500.

2. Allowance for Doubtful accounts = $13,500

3. For the end of 2019, what is the company's net realizable value:

= Accounts receivable - Allowance for Doubtful accounts

= $350,000 - $13,500

= $336,500

6 0
3 years ago
the study of the emperors dead body to determine the cause of julius ceasars death is an example of ???
Mama L [17]

without context this sounds like the answer is forensic science.

5 0
3 years ago
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