In math, value is a number signifying the result of a calculation or function. So, in the example above, you could tell your teacher that the value of 5 x 6 is 30 or the value of x + y if x = 6 and y = 3 is 9. Value can also refer to a variable or constant. also It is called a "variable" or sometimes an "unknown".
It is 45 because angle EBC is congruent to CDE (x) because of a rule called alternate angles. so x= 45°
The ratio of people that can be served to milligrams of baking soda needed is:
Serving : Baking Soda
2 : 1600mg
Since you want 10 people, you can multiply this ratio by 5:5 to get
10 people served = 8000mg needed
8000mg = 8 grams