Answer:
Overmier and Seligman have described the phenomenon of learned <u>helplessness</u> as the tendency to feel powerless in the face of events that we can't control.
In 1967, Overmier and Seligman conducted a research, which showed that dogs, once found in an uncontrollable situation such as unavoidable electric shocks, were incapable of escaping a different situation, although there was a possible escape in that situation. The phenomenon of learned helplessness is also commonly experienced by humans who, after repeatedly going through a stressful situation, believe they do not have control over the events. They fail to take any action, even if there is a possible solution.
The counselor is encouraging them to <span>restructure their problem.
Problem restructuring refers to an effort to solve a certain problem by seeing it from a completely new perspective.
In this particular situation, rather than forcing one of them to stop their career, both of them could compensate and sacrifice a couple hours of their working time to solely focus on one another and forget anything else.</span>
Answer:
II. Ensuring that the corporation's political action committee (PAC) makes donations to the campaigns of members of key committees
III.Meeting informally with Senate aides over lunch or cocktails
IV.Bringing influential constituents to Washington to discuss important policy matters with their representatives