First one is c, and the second one is b.
Answer:
"Among them was the right of the church to be free from governmental interference, the rights of all free citizens to own and inherit property and to be protected from excessive taxes."
Answer:
ruler refuses to be judged by the people, then anyone who judges that a ruler has overstepped his or her bounds may consider themself to be at war with that ruler
Explanation:
The answer is gunpowder and square sails
