Trade protectionism is a policy that protects domestic industries from unfair competition from foreign ones. The four primary tools are tariffs, subsidies, quotas, and currency manipulation.

Protectionism is a politically motivated defensive measure. In the short run, it works. But it is very destructive in the long term. It makes the country and its industries less competitive in international trade.

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4 years ago

Who took over management of columbia sportswear company in the late 1930’s, when it was near bankruptcy, and turned it into the

denpristay [2]

Gertrude Boyle is that businesswoman that took over the bankrupted management of Columbia sportswear company in the late 1930’s.

<h3>Who is Gertrude Boyle?</h3>

Gertrude Boyle is an German-born American businesswoman that stayed in the Oregon state, United state.

In conclusion, her decision made the company turn around into the largest american ski apparel company worth $4 billion in 1972.