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Oksi-84 [34.3K]
3 years ago
7

Explain how the Federal Reserve Board can increase or decrease the money supply using each of the following tools: reserve requi

rements, open-market activities, and discount rates
Business
1 answer:
Alex17521 [72]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Reserve requirements – Reserve requirement increases to decrease the money supply or vice versa.

Open-market activities – the Fed sell the securities to reduce money supply or purchase it to increase the money supply.

Discount rates – Decrease the discount rate to increase the money supply or vice versa.

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve increases or decreases the money supply by using various tools. So in the case of the reserve requirement, the bank increases the percentage of reserve requirement if the Fed wants to decrease the money supply and to increase the money supply it reduces the reserve requirements. In the case of open market operations, the Fed sells securities and bonds in the market in order to reduce the supply of money or to decrease the supply of money it buys the securities from the market.

In the case of a discount rate, the Fed reduces the discount rate to increase the money supply because reducing the discount rate will induce the banks to give more loans. But to decrease the money supply, the Fed increases the discount rate because an increase in the discount rate reduces the ability of banks to give loans.

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Technology combined with rapid international communication of news, entertainment, and lifestyles is dramatically increasing the
harina [27]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The great advances in the mass media and technology have marked consumer habits in our society. One of the most influential today is television, because it can change the way people act or think and, in this way, create a different reality through advertising, most experience the impact of advertising by the large number of hours spent surfing the net.

6 0
3 years ago
The internal rate of return (IRR) is that discount rate that equates the present value of the cash outflows (or costs) with the
astra-53 [7]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The internal rate of return is a measurement utilised in capital planning to appraise the productivity of potential investment. The internal rate of return is a markdown rate that makes the net present worth of all incomes from a specific task equivalent to zero. If the NPV  is zero the project is not feasible and if the NPV is zero or positive the investor should invest in that particular project

6 0
3 years ago
A survey of 50 retail stores revealed that the average price of a microwave was $375 with a sample standard deviation of $20. As
ohaa [14]

Answer:

True cost of the microwave is in 99% confidence interval: c. $323.40 to $426.60

Explanation:

Relevant data:

n=50\\\mu=375\\\sigma=20\\\alpha=0,001

As we want to know the 99% confidence interval, the significance level is:

(1-\alpha).100\%=99\%\\1-\alpha=0.99\\\alpha=0.01

We need to estimate a confidence interval by a two tailed normal bell. Then we have:

Z_{\alpha/2}=Z_{0.005}

The z-value for a probability of 0.005 in a normal standard distribution is 2.576

Confidence interval is given by;:

\=x\±Z_{\alpha/2}\sigma\\375\±Z_{\0.005}(20)\\375\±(2.58)(20)\\375\±51.60

375+51.60=426.60\\375-51.60=323.40

True cost of the microwave is in 99% confidence interval: c. $323.40 to $426.60

6 0
3 years ago
The Shoe Box is considering adding a new line of winter footwear to its product lineup. When analyzing the viability of this add
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

D)the research and development costs to produce the current winter footwear samples.

Explanation:

Research and development costs associated with the current winter footwear samples will not impact the performance of the proposed new line.

When analyzing the viability of the new product line up, the company should only consider the projected expenses and revenues arising from the project. A project is viable if its benefits outweigh its shortcomings. One way of establishing viability is by doing a cost-benefit analysis.

For the Shoe Box company, the new project line may have some effects on the sales of current products. The new projects will demand new counters. The company must also consider expected revenues and taxes. All these have elements of cost and benefits directly associated with the proposed product line.

7 0
3 years ago
Eaton Tires manufactures tires for dune buggies and has two different products, nubby tires and smooth tires. The company produc
saw5 [17]

Answer:

Materials handling= $60 per requisition

Machine setups= $110 per setup

Quality inspections= $95 per inspection

Explanation:

<u>To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:</u>

<u></u>

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Materials handling= 60,000/1,000= $60 per requisition

Machine setups= 55,000/500= $110 per setup

Quality inspections= 57,000/600= $95 per inspection

4 0
3 years ago
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