Answer:
Independence from Spain, in the case of Central America, was primarily a reshuffling of power between Peninsulares (Spaniards born in Spain) and Criollos (Spaniards born in Latin America).
2008 2013
U.S. $1 = 1.00 CAD U.S. $1 = 0.99 CAD
U.S. $1 = 39.41 INR U.S. $1 = 54.80 INR
U.S. $1 = 0.69 EUR U.S. $1 = 0.76 EUR
<span>U.S. $1 = 6.78 ZAR U.S. $1 = 8.46 ZAR
When you travel, it is better to visit a currency exchange and have your foreign currency exchange into the local or national currency of the country you are visiting. Cash transactions will be easily done once local currency is used. You don't need to worry about the exchange rate every time you purchase a commodity.
2013: US$ 1 = 54.80 INR
$25 x 54.80 INR/$1 = 1,370 INR
2013: US$ 1 = 0.99 CAD
$25 x 0.99CAD/$1 = 24.75 CAD
It would be cheaper to buy products in South Africa than in European Union. This is because the US dollar has a higher value in South Africa than in the European Union.
It would be cheaper to buy the product in 2008 because the value of US dollars in India is lower compared to its value in 2013.
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to protect domestic industry or to “punish” a trading partner.
