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3 years ago

14

Micheal has a sink that is shaped like a half-sphere. The sink has a volume of 3000/3π in^3. One day, his sink is clogged. He ha

s to use one of two cylindrical cups to scoop the water out of the sink. The sink is completely full when Micheal begins scooping.
A) One cup has a diameter of 6 in and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must micheal scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

B) One cup has a diameter of 10 in and a height of 8 in. How many cups of water must micheal scoop out of the sink with this cup to empty it? Round the number of scoops to the nearest whole number.

1 answer:

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

A is 27 i think and B is 15 i think

Step-by-step explanation:

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Suppose that \nabla f(x,y,z) = 2xyze^{x^2}\mathbf{i} + ze^{x^2}\mathbf{j} + ye^{x^2}\mathbf{k}. if f(0,0,0) = 2, find f(1,1,1).

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The simplest path from (0, 0, 0) to (1, 1, 1) is a straight line, denoted $C$ , which we can parameterize by the vector-valued function,

$\mathbf r(t)=(1-t)(\mathbf i+\mathbf j+\mathbf k)$

for $0\le t\le1$ , which has differential

$\mathrm d\mathbf r=-(\mathbf i+\mathbf j+\mathbf k)\,\mathrm dt$

Then with $x(t)=y(t)=z(t)=1-t$ , we have

$\displaystyle\int_{\mathcal C}\nabla f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf r=\int_{t=0}^{t=1}\nabla f(x(t),y(t),z(t))\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf r$

$=\displaystyle\int_{t=0}^{t=1}\left(2(1-t)^3e^{(1-t)^2}\,\mathbf i+(1-t)e^{(1-t)^2}\,\mathbf j+(1-t)e^{(1-t)^2}\,\mathbf k\right)\cdot-(\mathbf i+\mathbf j+\mathbf k)\,\mathrm dt$

$\displaystyle=-2\int_{t=0}^{t=1}e^{(1-t)^2}(1-t)(t^2-2t+2)\,\mathrm dt$

Complete the square in the quadratic term of the integrand: $t^2-2t+2=(t-1)^2+1=(1-t)^2+1$ , then in the integral we substitute $u=1-t$ :

$\displaystyle=-2\int_{t=0}^{t=1}e^{(1-t)^2}(1-t)((1-t)^2+1)\,\mathrm dt$

$\displaystyle=-2\int_{u=0}^{u=1}e^{u^2}u(u^2+1)\,\mathrm du$

Make another substitution of $v=u^2$ :

$\displaystyle=-\int_{v=0}^{v=1}e^v(v+1)\,\mathrm dv$

Integrate by parts, taking

$r=v+1\implies\mathrm dr=\mathrm dv$

$\mathrm ds=e^v\,\mathrm dv\implies s=e^v$

$\displaystyle=-e^v(v+1)\bigg|_{v=0}^{v=1}+\int_{v=0}^{v=1}e^v\,\mathrm dv$

$\displaystyle=-(2e-1)+(e-1)=-e$

So, we have by the fundamental theorem of calculus that

$\displaystyle\int_C\nabla f(x,y,z)\cdot\mathrm d\mathbf r=f(1,1,1)-f(0,0,0)$

$\implies-e=f(1,1,1)-2$

$\implies f(1,1,1)=2-e$

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3 years ago

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snow_lady [41]

Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

If you take 6 cm. and multiply it by 4(magnify it), you get 6 x 4, which is 24.

Hope this helps!

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2 years ago

son4ous [18]

Answer:

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3 years ago