I think the answer is the second one
Government, church, and military organizations are based on a (n) traditional structure. they have many layers of managers and red tape.
The traditional organizational structure is the structure has the following characteristics:
- Hierarchical: there is a clear hiearchical structure, between the top levels of the organization, and the bottom levels of the organization. There is a clear line of command, and workers have to respond vertically to their supervisors, who at the same time have to respond vertically to top management.
- And the other characteristic is that departments within the organization are clearly defined, and each worker belongs to a specific department.
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Answer:
3,4
Explanation:
they both go against positive tropism
When sociologists conduct research and test hypotheses, they do not necessarily need to collect new data all the time, they can also make use of <u>secondary data</u>.
<h3>What is secondary data?</h3>
Secondary data is data collected for use for another purpose.
An example of secondary data is census data.
Thus, when sociologists conduct research and test hypotheses, they do not necessarily need to collect new data all the time, they can also make use of <u>secondary data</u>.
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