Answer:
Stomata are tiny holes found in the underside of leaves. They control water loss and gas exchange by opening and closing. They allow water vapour and oxygen out of the leaf and carbon dioxide into the leaf.
Explanation:
Some of them include kimchi, sauerkraut, kefir, tempeh, kombucha, and yogurt.
Organelles are usually found in eukaryotic cells.
The two organs that is responsible for ion exchange in bony fishes are gills and kidneys. They maintain the ion balance in the body of bony fishes.
The kidneys in the fishes are comparatively very small and they excrete a very small amount of urine to balance the ion in the body of the fishes.
The gills maintains the constant flow of water in the body of the fishes to compensate the ions in the body of the fishes in water, called as osmoregulation.
Answer:
II. disruption of a hydrogen bond that stabilizes the R conformation
IV. loss of oxygen binding capacity per hemoglobin tetramer
V. decreased formation of salt bridges involving the C-termini of the alpha and beta chains when the protein is deoxygenated.
Explanation: