Answer: Valence element
Explanation: In simple words, valence element refers to those elements which manipulates the behavior of an individual to choose one element over other due to some important factors in considerations.
In the given case, the perks offered by company does not fascinate Stella as she does find any utility in them due to absence of some elements. Hence we can conclude that she is low on valence element.
Answer:
Opportunity cost is $10
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the concept in economics that looks at the cost of doing an activity, that is the foregone alternative.
Ali decides to attend a one-hour review session in so doing he has foregone one hour's wages where he works. As one hour pays $10, he has lost $10 for attending the review session.
Answer:
Option B and C are correct because adjusting entries arises due to mistakes and errors found in the recording of transactions and this does not arises in the start of the accounting period. It arises in the month ends and interim & final audits. The internal auditors also reviews the financial statements to eliminate all the errors and ommissions in the Financial statement.
Option A is incorrect because adjusting entries are passed both in accrual accounting and cash accounting system.
Option D is incorrect because these adjustments arises at the end of months and year audits.
Managers need to pay attention to dealing with uncertain and competitive conditions. This is part of the mission and vision statements and has to do also with types of planning. The strategic planning includes long term decisions about the overall direction of the company. Conditions can change rapidly and managers must be aware of that .