Mastication is just a fancy way to say chewing. Since nothing chemical is going on and the food is just being chewed, the answer is physical.
Answer:
In a particular case of secondary succession, three species of wild grass all invaded a field. By the second season, a single species dominated the field and the other two species had a lower relative abundance. A possible factor contributing to the abundances of these species in this example of secondary succession is <u>inhibition</u>.
Explanation:
Trees are great examples of allelopathy in plants. Some use their allelochemicals to inhibit germination or impede development of nearby plant life. Most allelopathic trees release these chemicals through their leaves, which are toxic once absorbed by other plants. Black walnut is a prime example of this.
Answer:
I) Presence of nuclear envelope
II) Presence of membrane-bounded organelles
Explanation:
Unlike prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells possesses nuclear membrane and membrane-bound organelles. As a result, they undergo mitosis and meiosis.
Examples of organisms with Prokaryotic cell are bacteria, cyanobacteria
Examples of organisms with eukaryotic cells are green plants, fruitfly etc
All isotopes of hydrogen will always contain one proton, as a change in the amount of protons will change the substance. Assuming all isotopes aren’t ions and therefore don’t have a charge, then each of these isotopes has one electron. The only difference between them is the amount of neutrons to account for the different atomic masses.
H1
one proton
one electron
zero neutrons
H2
one proton
one electron
one neutron
H3
one proton
one electron
two neutron
Answer:
telomere hypothesis
Explanation:
Telomere hypothesis -
Telomere -
It is the area where there are repetitive nucleotide sequence at the very end of the chromosome that does not allow the ends from fusing with the other chromosomes and even from deteriorating .
<u>according to the hypothesis , the cells have shorter DNA sequence which divide throughout the life .</u>
<u>hence , the correct term for the given statement is - telomere hypothesis . </u>