These fossils are very useful for us because we can use them to date the layers of rock that they are found in. Fossils that can be used in this way are called index fossils, and rock layers with the same index fossils in them can be correlated. Not my answer, link here for full
http://peter-mulroy.squarespace.com/correlating-rock-layers/
It is called the esophagus
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The odd one out would be the crow
C. Lactic acid fermentation
