Answer:
The correct answer will be option-A
Explanation:
Emotional memory refers to the memories of experiences which evokes or triggers the emotional reaction in higher organisms.
Emotional memory after evoking the emotional reactions remembers the past experiences based on which the person feels if the present event is pleasant or unpleasant.
The pounding of the heart is caused by the shock or the stress conditions observed with the fast beating of the heart. In the given question, When the heart pounds after seeing the rattlesnake will be considered response caused by the emotional memory as the rattlesnake is dangerous to humans based on the past experiences which evoke the emotional response.
Thus, option-A is the correct answer.
C) neurons - nerve tissue - brain - central nervous system - human being
This is an example of microevolution.
Microevolution represents a small change in the genetic structure of the population. These changes manifest through the change in the allele frequencies of genes like in the case of dung beetles.
The causes of microevolution are evolutionary mechanisms, natural selection, genetic drift, mutations and gene flow.
The carbon footprint can be decreased by a great amount if the incandescent bulbs are replaced with the compact fluorescent bulbs. The compact fluorescent bulbs uses approximately seventy five percent less energy than the incandescent bulbs as they do not use heating mechanism to light. This leads to less emission of the green house gases and thereby reducing the carbon footprint.
Hence, the correct answer is 'option a - replacing incandescent bulbs with compact fluorescent bulbs'.
D is the answer. A gene is a part of a chromosome.
