Answer:
What impact does a decrease in pH have on urchins?
Decrease in pH simply means high degree of acidity which affects every living organism. The impact of high acidity affects there food intake, development of their young ones (juvenile)
Explanation:
Mitochondria produce ATP through process of cellular respiration—specifically, aerobic respiration, which requires oxygen. The citric acid cycle, or Krebs cycle, takes place in the mitochondria. This cycle involves the oxidation of pyruvate, which comes from glucose, to form the molecule acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA is in turn oxidized and ATP is produced.
Temperature difference and Earth's tilt
Answer:
When starfish were removed from their environment, the species richness of that area went down. This was because the starfish ate the mussels, and when the starfish were removed, the mussels became abundant and preyed on many of the other species.
This experiment showed that the starfish were a keystone species. A keystone species is a species that has a low biomass but a large impact on the community they are living in.
Answer:
Function:
mRNA: mRNA can be described serves intermediate molecule between the genetic material and the amino acids for the making of protein.
rRNA: It makes up the ribosomes along with the ribosomal proteins. Ribosomes are the sites where the process of translation occurs.
tRNA: The tRNA is involved in the bringing of the nucleotides to the ribososmes for translation.