Answer:
Johnson rejected many of the goals of Reconstruction by vetoing bills that would increase the rights of the former slaves.
Explanation:
Andrew Johnson entered presidency upon the death of the abolitionist Abraham Lincoln in 1865. As Lincoln's former Vice President, Johnson was expected to make policies similar to Lincoln's and achieve the goals of Reconstruction. However, once Johnson was in office, he took a different approach to the situation: he failed to make policies that protected the right of newly freed slaves and that kept them safe after the Civil War and failed to regulate the Southern States. Instead, Johnson granted thousands of pardons to white Southerners, wealthy planters and Confederate leaders and allowed some of them to return to power and to have their property back.
Answer:
1. Imperialism is a policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
2. European nations established colonies in the Americas, India, South Africa, and the East Indies and gained territory along the coasts of Africa and China.
3. There are five cause of new imperialism. It is economic, exploratory, ethnocentric, political and religious motives.
4. Social Darwinism is the theory that individuals, groups and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals. Now largely discredited, social Darwinism was advocated by Herbert Spencer and others in the late 19th and 20th centuries and was used to justify political conservatism, imperialism, and racism and to discourage intervention and reform.
5. The idea of White Man's Burden argued that the poem served as justification for imperialist practices. The author is suggesting that imperialism is a very good endeavor the United States should have. Author Rudyard Kipling says, "take up the White Man's Burden" and "To serve your captives' need." Those quotes show that Kipling thinks the United States should help Philippines by serving their need. "He also tells the white man to be done with childish days, meaning that the United States must civilize the Philippines.
7. Indian is recognized as the Jewel of the English Crown because India had all sorts of goods that the British wanted. These included things like spices, textiles, cotton and the opium that the British would sell in China to be able to buy tea. Because India had so many people and so much wealth, it was the "Jewel in the crown" of the British empire.
8. British Hong Kong was a colony and British Dependent Territory of the United kingdom from Britain eventually agreed to transfer the entire colony to China upon the Chinese government's determination to recover Hong Kong, it was necessary.
D- it increased federal intervention in the affairs of independent states
The discovery of cuneiform was very important in the ancient civilizations as it provided a written record of the life of Sumerians.
Option A is the correct answer.
<h3>What was Sumer?</h3>
Sumer was the ancient place that emerged in the southern part of Mesopotamia from the era of 4500 BC till 1900 BC.
The cuneiform was the writing system used in the ancient era by the people of Sumer also called Sumerians. It was developed about five thousand years ago by the Sumerians to write the stories, legal systems, daily lives, and much more about them.
Therefore, the cuneiform writings helped in knowing about the life history of Sumerians.
Learn more about the cuneiform in the related link:
brainly.com/question/13301257
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