<span>A. endoskeleton
</span>Endoskeleton is not a characteristic of Arthropods that has attributed to their diversity and success. Endoskeleton is defined as inner characteristics of the skeletal feature of an organisms such as bears, humans, fish and etc.
Exoskeleton on the other hand is the trait by which arthropods posses. It is skeletal feature that is described outside or is extrinsic, this is evident as crabs have their skeletons outside of their body.
Resulting factors are called Second-order factors
<h3>
What is factor analysis?</h3>
- Factor analysis is a statistical approach for describing variability in seen, correlated variables in terms of a possibly smaller number of unobserved variables known as factors.
- It is possible, for example, that fluctuations in six known variables mostly reflect variations in two unseen (underlying) variables.
- Factor analysis looks for such joint fluctuations in response to latent variables that are not noticed.
- Factor analysis may be regarded of as a specific form of errors-in-variables models since the observed variables are described as linear combinations of the possible factors plus "error" terms.
- It may help to deal with data sets where there are large numbers of observed variables that are thought to reflect a smaller number of underlying/latent variables.
- It is one of the most commonly used inter-dependency techniques and is used when the relevant set of variables shows a systematic inter-dependence and the objective is to find out the latent factors that create a commonality.
To Learn more about factor analysis from the given link
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Answer:
12 : 3 : 1
white : yellow : green
Explanation:
Given that genes A and B control the fruit colour in following ways:
A_B_ or A_bb = white
aaB_ = yellow
aabb = green
The genes undergo independent assortment so:
AaBb X AaBb =
A_B_ : A_bb : aaB_ : aabb
9 : 3 : 3 : 1
white : white : yellow: green
12 : 3 : 1
Hence, ratio of white : yellow : green is 12: 3: 1
ARISTOTLE first classified organisms.... in 4th century B.C.