Answer:
1. oceanic-oceanic boundaries
2. oceanic-continental boundaries
3. continental-continental boundaries
Explanation:
The three types of plate convergence are:
1. oceanic-oceanic boundaries: this occurs when two oceanic plates clash; thereby the heavier plate forms below the lighter plate resulting in dark, heavy, basaltic volcanic islands.
2. oceanic-continental boundaries: this occurs when there is a collision between oceanic and continental plates, resulting in the downward movement of oceanic plate, while the volcanic arc rises on land
3. continental-continental boundaries: this occurs due to the massive crust of slabs clashing against each other. Thereby leading to big mountains forming from folded, faulted, and thickened convergent boundaries
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c. Nicaragua has the smallest population in Central America.
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The construction is aqueducts
<u>Answer:</u>
Considering the example of Japan, it can be justified that both the primary and the secondary impacts of tectonic hazard cause the most damage.
<u>Explanation:
</u>
- Any tectonic activity of considerable magnitude generates tremors and causes earthquakes and related phenomenons.
- Japan has consistently been subject to the secondary impacts of such tectonic hazards like earthquakes and tsunamis.
- The areas close to the coasts of Japan are tectonically active making Japan vulnerable to its aftermaths.
- Moreover, Japan also has some dormant volcanoes which are a result of tectonic activity.
