Thae answer is all of the above because magma can be created when hit, liquid rock intrudes into earth’s cold crust. As the liquid rock solidifies, it loses its heat to the surrounding crust. Much like hot fudge being poured over cold ice cream, this transfer of heat is able to melt the surrounding rock (the “ice cream”) into magma.
Answer:
Because the low pressure is less dense, so the water vapor rises upwards and forms clouds and possibly rain.
Explanation:
Armenian
Tamaz V. Gamkrelidze and Vyacheslav Ivanov proposed the Armenian hypothesis. The Armenian hypothesis suggests that Proto-Indo-European was spoken in Eastern Anatolia, Southern Caucasus and Northern Mesopotamia which are located in the borders of Europe and parts of Asia. It indicates the people travelled from Proto-Indo-European homeland to other neighboring parts of the world.
I would say these would be transform boundaries where the tectonic energy appears to be transformed from one plate to another such as off the coast of Guatemala so it is not a simple process of subduction,.
According to
https://rainforests.mongabay.com/deforestation/archive
Deforestation rates in Indonesia is much higher than in Papau New Guinea. This is likely because of Indonesia's overall corruption and Palm Tree Plantations.
Deforestation rates in Indonesia have an annual average increase of %1.61.
By comparison, Papua New guineas annual average deforestation rate is %0.44.
Papua New Guineas low deforestation rate is likely due to conservation programs such as the tree kangaroo conservation program and the YUS Conservation Area.
Hope this helps