Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
The relationship between child abuse and the use or abuse of alcohol has two aspects. First, some findings have indicated that parental alcohol abuse may be associated with the physical or sexual abuse of children. Research findings in this area remain inconsistent, however. Second, the experience of being abused as a child may increase a person’s risk for alcohol-related problems as an adult. This relationship has best been demonstrated in women who had been victims of childhood abuse. Several factors most likely contribute to or influence this relationship, including coping skills; antisocial behavior; and psychological problems, such as posttraumatic stress disorder. KEY WORDS: child abuse; AOD (alcohol or other drug) abuse; risk factors; family AODU (AOD use, abuse, and dependence) history; family dysfunction; marital conflict; sexual abuse; coping; antisocial behavior; posttraumatic stress disorder
According to research estimates, each year more than 1 million children in the United States experience some form of abuse or neglect (Widom 1993). Child abuse is one of the many types of violence associated with alcohol use and abuse, either as a consequence or as a causative factor. For example, parental alcohol abuse may contribute to the abusive treatment of children. Furthermore, people who have been abused as children may be at increased risk for developing alcohol abuse as adults.
In a case of pulmonary alkalosis, the health professional will see signs of hyperpnea or tachypnea and carpopodal spasm. .
<h3>Respiratory alkalosis</h3>
Respiratory alkalosis is the primary decrease in partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PCO2) with or without compensatory reduction in bicarbonate (HCO3−); the pH may be high or close to normal.
The cause is increased respiratory rate and/or volume (hyperventilation). Respiratory alkalosis can be acute or chronic. The chronic form is asymptomatic, but the acute form causes
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Paresthesias
- Cramps
- and Syncope.
Signs include
- Hyperpnea or tachypnea
- and Carpopodal spasm.
Arterial blood gas and serum electrolytes Treatment is directed at the cause.
With this information, we can conclude that the case of pulmonary alkalosis needs to be correctly followed up by the doctor.
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