South China Sea.
Further Explanation:
The South China Sea is the marginal sea which is part of the Pacific Ocean covering an area from Karimata, Malacca straits, Strait of Taiwan. The Sea has strategic importance where nearly one-third of the ships pass through the sea. It is very crucial for food security in Southeast Asia. It has huge reserves of oil and gas that lie beneath the seabed. The location includes various countries like China, Vietnam, Philippines, Strait of Singapore, Sumatra, Malay Peninsula. The boundary of the South China Sea was shifted northwards. The sea was used for trading opportunities for China. In Southeast Asia, it is called Champa Sea. The sea was under Japanese control. For the Philippines, the sea is for the exclusive economic zone. The rivers that flow in the South China Sea are Red, Mekong, Agno, Rajang. The sea lies above the drowned continental shelf. The sea lies around 45 million years ago. It has a V-shaped basin. The deltas are rich in gas and oil deposits. It has a very geopolitical significance. It is mostly used as a sea lane.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Chapter: South China Sea
Subject: Political Science
Keywords: Marginal sea, strategic importance, food security, reserves, oil, gas, trading opportunities, exclusive economic zone
