Answer: The state constitution came first.
Explanation:
Before the construction and implementation of federal constitution in United States many states have created their own constitution after their independence that was declared in 1776. The assembly of 1787 of Philadelphia was a proof of the the creation of various laws at the individual state level. The federal constitution was adopted in September 1787, in the convention help in Philadelphia and later on separate representatives of each state were declared.
The answer is STIGMA.
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In Simons and Chabris’s (1999) experiment, participants are focused on a challengingperceptual task, counting the white team’s basketball passes while ignoring the black team’s basketball passes. Because of the challenging nature of the task:
A. Inattentional blindness is more likely to occur
B. Attentional capture of irrelevant stimuli is more likely to occur
C. Attention shift capacity is less likely to occur
D. The spotlight model of attention is needed to explain the data
Answer:
A. Inattentional blindness is more likely to occur
Explanation:
Inattentional blindness often referred to as Perceptual blindness is a term in psychology which describes the failure of an individual or observer to notice or perceive a fully visible but unexpected object, due to the attention being given or channeled to another task at that moment.
This is a phenomenon that was first coined by Irvin Rock and Arien Mack, in 1992, both are psychologists.
The most common experiments demonstrating inattentional blindness is the "invisible gorilla test" carried out by Christopher Chabris, Ph.D. and Daniel Simons, Ph.D.
There is a stigma that they are either alcoholics or drug addicts and this is the reason for thier homelessness.