he was overthrown by russians angry with his bad ruling, and his entire family was taken hostage and killed
The battle of Tours helped Christianity remain the major religion in Europe.<span />
17 billion - 9 billion = 8 billion so the surplus is 8 billion
The first two-party system consisted of the Federalist Party, which supported the ratification of the Constitution, and the Democratic-Republican Party or the Anti-Administration party (Anti-Federalists), which opposed the powerful central government that the Constitution established when it took effect in 1789.
People such as John Locke, (who the colonists looked up into his writing), believed that people were born with natural rights, such as life, liberty, and property. The colonists in America believed similar, and got inspiration from what John Locke wrote in a book.