A secret ballot is simply <span>a ballot in which votes are cast in secret. </span>
<span>The First Amendment prohibits government from abridging "the right of the people peaceably to assemble." People are entitled to assemble and to speak and be heard, as long as they remain nonviolent. This basic freedom ensures that the spirit of the First Amendment survives and thrives even when the majority of citizens would rather suppress expression it finds offensive</span>
This is a tricky question. All starting peoples had to hunt and gather food. However, this question asks for a civilization. A generalization answer would be foraging cultures, such as the <span>Dobe Ju'hoansi group in Africa or pastoral societies. </span>