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The Peninsular War, which resulted from the Napoleonic occupation of Spain, caused Spanish Creoles in Spanish America to question their allegiance to Spain, stoking independence movements that culminated in the wars of independence, which lasted almost two decades.
<span>Slovakia became an independent nation in 1993 when it split with the Czech Republic.</span>
<em>The ground is frequently covered with snow until June, and the Sun is always low in the sky. Only plants with shallow root systems grow in the Arctic tundra because the permafrost prevents plants from sending their roots down past the active layer of soil.
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Advantages of liquid culture- Liquid culture is suitable to use in test tubes to grow bacteria, and may reveal information about the oxygen(O₂) requirements of growing bacteria within. Disadvantages of liquid culture- Bacteria that grow in liquid media may not have specific characteristics.