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3 years ago

Two more than four times a number is the same as 6 more than twice the number find the number

Mathematics

1 answer:

Yuki888 [10]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The number is 2. :)

Step-by-step explanation:

4x + 2 = 2x + 6

-2 -2

4x = 2x + 4

-2x -2x

2x = 4

/2 /2

x = 2

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$\sin(a-b)=\sin a \cos b-\cos a \sin b$ . If we let $a=\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right)$ and $b=\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right)$ , then the given expression is equal to:

$\sin \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6}} \right) \right) \cos \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)-\cos\left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right) \sin \left( \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)$

Using the Pythagorean identities $\sin^{2} x+\cos^{2} x=1$ and $\tan^{2} x+1=\sec^{2} x$ ,

$1) \sin^{2} \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right)+\cos^{2} \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right)=1\\\sin^{2} \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right)+\frac{25}{36}=1\\\sin^{2} \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right)=\frac{11}{36}\sin \left(\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \right)=\frac{\sqrt{11}}{6}$

$2) \tan^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)+1=\sec^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)\\\frac{1}{4}+1=\sec^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)\\\frac{5}{4}=\sec^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)\\\sec \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\\\implies \cos \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=\frac{2}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5}$

$\cos^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)+\sin^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=1\\\frac{4}{5}+\sin^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=1\\\sin^{2} \left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=\frac{1}{5}\\\left(\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{2} \right) \right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{5}}=\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5}$

This means we can write the original expression as:

$\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{6} \right) \left(\frac{2\sqrt{5}}{5} \right)-\left(\frac{5}{6} \right) \left(\frac{\sqrt{5}}{5} \right)\\=\frac{2\sqrt{11}\sqrt{5}}{30}-\frac{5\sqrt{5}}{30}\\=\boxed{\frac{\sqrt{5}(2\sqrt{11}-5)}{30}}$