Answer:
Robert Burns (January 25, 1759 – July 21, 1796) was a Scottish poet and songwriter, who is widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland, and the best known poet to have ever written in the Scots language. Burns, however, was much more than just a hero to Scotsmen; he wrote frequently in English and in an English/Scots dialect, making his poems accessible to a wide audience and ensuring his enduring fame. He was a vigorous social and political critic, becoming a champion for the causes of civil and economic equity for all people after witnessing his father's miserable struggles through poverty. From humble origins and meager education, Burns has become an icon of an impoverished member of the working class rising to intellectual grandeur. By way of his political attitudes and his championing of the working-classes, Burns was also an early pioneer of the Romantic movement that was to sweep Europe in the decades following his death, though he lived well before the term "Romantic" would carry such a connotation.
Explanation:
The correct answer among all the other choices is B. Most institutions begin with or revolve around one exceptional individual. This is the meaning of the metaphor used in this phrase from the excerpt. Thank you for posting your question. I hope this answer helped you. Let me know if you need more help.
Answer:
D: Apple is to tree as grape is to vine.
Explanation:
Comparison used to point out that apples grow on trees just like apples grow on vines.
A.[And, as thy son,/ it falls to me to mark/ The acts, the words, the comments of the crowd./ The commons stand in terror of thy frown,/ And dare not utter aught that might offend,/ But I can overhear their muttered plaints,/ Know how the people mourn this maiden doomed,/ For noblest deeds to die the worst of deaths.]