Answer:
2445 L
Explanation:
Given:
Pressure = 1.60 atm
Temperature = 298 K
Volume = ?
n = 160 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 08206 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
1.60 atm × V = 160 mol × 0.08206 L.atm/K.mol × 298 K
<u>⇒V = 2445.39 L</u>
Answer to four significant digits, Volume = 2445 L
Answer:
A reaction is non-spontaneous at any temperature when the Gibbs free energy > 0.
Explanation:
There is a state function, that determines if a reaction is sponaneous or non spontaneous:
ΔG = Gibbs free energy
A reaction is non spontaneous when it does require energy to produce that reaction. It will be spontaneous, when the reaction does not require energy to be occured.
The formula is: ΔG = ΔH - T.ΔS
ΔH → Enthalpy → Energy gained or realeased as heat.
ΔH < 0 → <em>Exothermic reaction. Spontaneity is favored
</em>
T → Temperature
ΔS → Entropy → Degree of disorder of a system.
When the system has a considered disorder ΔS > 0, disorder increases.
When the system is more ordered, ΔS < 0, disorder decreases.
The reaction will be non spontaneous if, the enthalpy is positive (endothermic reaction) and the ΔS < 0 (disorder decreases). It will not occur if we do not give energy.
ΔG < 0 → Spontaneous reaction
ΔG > 0 → Non spontaneous reaction
ΔG = 0 → System in equilibrium
Answer:
Fermentation, chemical process by which molecules such as glucose are broken down anaerobically. More broadly, fermentation is the foaming that occurs during the manufacture of wine and beer, a process at least 10,000 years old. The frothing results from the evolution of carbon dioxide gas, though this was not recognized until the 17th century.
Explanation:
looked it up-
Answer:
the energy possessed by a body by virtue of its position relative to others, stresses within itself, electric charge, and other factors.
Explanation:
Burette is a very accurate measuring instrument when adding solutions and has a measurement error of 0.05 mL.
Small volumes of solutions can be transferred from the burette at a controllable rate.
In this instance NaOH is in the burette.
Initial reading of NaOH is 0.20 mL
end point is the point at which the chemical reaction reaches completion. In acid base reactions, end point is when all the H⁺ ions have reacted with OH⁻ ions.
final reading of NaOH is 24.10 mL
to find the volume of NaOH dispensed we have to find the difference between final reading and initial reading
volume of NaOH added = 24.10 mL - 0.20 mL = 23.90 mL
volume of NaOH dispensed is 23.90 mL
