Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The rate of change is a measure in which one variable is modified in relation to another. In this case we have the variables:
Temperature in
Time in
Now, to calculate the rate of change, we have to divide one variable by the other. In this case the change in temperature divided by the time variation
.
Hence, assuming the ambient temperature of the glass is and the elapsed time
we have:
Answer:
a. A point estimate of the mean pull-force of all connectors in the population is approximately 75.7385
The point estimate for the mean used is the sample mean
b. The point estimate of the pull force that separates the weakest 50% of the connectors from the strongest 50% is 74.3131 N
c. The point estimate of the population variance is approximately 2.8577
The point estimate for the population standard deviation is approximately 1.6905
d. The standard error of the mean is approximately 0.3315
e. The point estimate of a proportion of the connectors are;
(72.7, 0.0385) , (73.8, 0.0769) , (73.9, 0.0385) , (74, 0.0385) , (74.1, 0.0385) ,(74.2, 0.0385), (74.6, 0.0385) , (74.7, 0.0385) , (74.9, 0.0385) , (75.1, 0.0769) , (75.3, 0.0385) , (75.4, 0.0385) , (75.5, 0.0385) , (75.6, 0.0385) , (75.8, 0.0385) , (76.2, 0.0385) , (76.3, 0.0385) , (76.8, 0.0385) , (77.3, 0.0385) , (77.6, 0.0385) , (78, 0.0385) , (78.1, 0.0385) , (78.2, 0.0385) , (79.6, 0.0385)
Step-by-step explanation:
The given data for the pull-force (pounds) for connectors used in an automobile engine are presented as follows;
Pull-force (pounds); 79.6, 75.1, 78.2, 74.1, 73.9, 75.6, 77.6, 77.3, 73.8, 74.6, 75.5, 74.0, 74.7, 75.8, 72.7, 73.8, 74.2, 78.1, 75.4, 76.3, 75.3, 76.2, 74.9, 78.0, 75.1, 76.8
a. A point estimate of the mean pull-force of all connectors in the population is the sample mean given as follows;
= The sum of the data = 1966.6
n = The sample size = 26
Therefore, the sample mean, = 1966.6/26 ≈ 75.7385
The point estimate for the mean is approximately 75.7385
The sample mean was used as the point estimate for the mean because it is simple and representative of the sample
b. The weakest 50% of the connectors are;
72.7, 73.8, 73.8, 73.9, 74, 74.1, 74.2, 74.6, 74.7, 74.9, 75.1, 75.1, 75.3
The sum of forces that separates the weakest 50%, = 966.2
The point estimate of the pull force that separates the weakest 50% of the connectors from the strongest 50% = /13 = 966.2/13 = 74.3131 N
c. The estimate of the population variance is the sample variance, given as follows;
Where;
≈ 71.4415
Therefore;
The point estimate of the population variance, s², is 2.8577
The point estimate for the population standard deviation, σ, is tha sample standard deviation, 's', given as follows;
s = √s² = √2.8577 ≈ 1.6905
The point estimate for the population standard deviation ≈ 1.6905
d. The standard error of the mean is given as follows;
Therefore, we have;
= 1.6905/√(26) ≈ 0.3315
The standard error indicates the likely hood of the difference between the sample mean and the population mean
e. The point estimate of a proportion of the connectors are;
(Number of sample with a given pull-force value)/(Sample size (26))
Therefore, using Microsoft Excel, we have
(72.7, 0.0385) , (73.8, 0.0769) , (73.9, 0.0385) , (74, 0.0385) , (74.1, 0.0385) ,(74.2, 0.0385), (74.6, 0.0385) , (74.7, 0.0385) , (74.9, 0.0385) , (75.1, 0.0769) , (75.3, 0.0385) , (75.4, 0.0385) , (75.5, 0.0385) , (75.6, 0.0385) , (75.8, 0.0385) , (76.2, 0.0385) , (76.3, 0.0385) , (76.8, 0.0385) , (77.3, 0.0385) , (77.6, 0.0385) , (78, 0.0385) , (78.1, 0.0385) , (78.2, 0.0385) , (79.6, 0.0385)
