All categories

3 years ago

Under two of the incoterms® rules, ________ has to provide the importer with a certificate of insurance.

Business

1 answer:

Dovator [93]3 years ago

3 0

<span>"The exporter"</span> has to provide the importer with a certificate of insurance.

The Incoterms rules are standard arrangements of exchanging terms and conditions intended to help merchants when merchandise are sold and transported. Each Incoterms rule determines: the commitments of each gathering like who is in charge of administrations, for example, transport; import and fare leeway and so on.

You might be interested in

JTM Ltd incurs costs of $16 per unit ($12 variable, $4 fixed) for a widget it sells for $22. JTM has received two special offers

Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

We must analyze the potential benefits of choosing one order or the other one:

Current JTM costs:

$12 variable per unit
$4 fixed per unit

If JTM accepts Firm A's order its fixed costs will not vary and it will be able to increase its profits by: ($17 - $12) x 10,000 = $50,000

Since JTM doesn't have the capacity to fulfill Firm B's order with their current cost structure, if it decides to take it, its variable or fixed costs (we don't know which) will probably increase, so its contribution margin will no longer be $5, as with Firm A's order, but will probably be lower. We are not told by how much the costs would increase.

The third alternative is to accept Firm B's offer and not sell 2,000 units through its normal distribution channels, but that would result in an increase in profits but also loss of normal profits:

($5 x 14,000 units) - ($6 x 2,000 units for the lost normal profits) = $70,000 - $12,000 = $58,000. If JTM is able to cancel the sale of 2,000 units, then Firm B's offer would increase its profits by $58,000, $8,000 more than Firm A's order, but it depends on its ability to cancel or not the normal sales.

3 0

3 years ago

Why is strikebreaking generally considered to be a last-resort measure for management?

umka2103 [35]

<span>Strikebreakers are also called scabs and are hired by managements to replace the employees that are on strike. This is usually a last measure because it damages the relationship that the labor and the management have with each other.</span>

4 0

3 years ago

What is the most important difference between a corporation and all other organizational forms?

babunello [35]

Answer:

Separate legal entity and taxation process

Explanation:

In a corporation, unlike in other forms of business, the owners and business are treated separately under the law. This principle is referred to as separate legal entity concept.

So for any contracts or deals entered into by a corporation, the owners cannot be held personally liable or asked to make good the losses incurred due to entering into those contracts unless of course if owners acted with mala fide intentions to earn personal profits. In short, owners personal assets cannot be taken away.

Secondly, the taxation slab applicable to corporations is also different in the sense corporations pay taxes on dividend paid. Secondly, when such dividend forms part of the revenue of shareholders, tax is again paid on that dividend income, this time by the shareholder. So in a way, shareholders get taxed twice, since in the first case, the company paying dividend recovers the tax on dividend paid from shareholders. This is referred to double taxation.

4 0

3 years ago

Mr. Jones is a successful entrepreneur. He is currently planning a new business venture, but he doesn’t have sufficient funds fo

NeTakaya

Answer:

C) using his family home as collateral for a loan

E) mortgaging his factory building

Explanation:

Mr. Jones property rights include his family home and his factory building, and he is taking loans using both of them as collateral.

A: If someone sells a house or an apartment, they transfer their property rights.

B: If his company issues shares, they are not getting a loan, they are increasing their equity.

D: If someone withdraws money form a CD, they are not getting a loan.

4 0

3 years ago

Puppy Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

a. Compute the company's degree of operating leverage for 2019.

This will be:

= Contribution / Pre tax income

= 432000 / 108000

= 4

b. If sales decrease by 5% in 2020, what will be the company's pretax income?

We should note that the degree of operating leverage is:

= % change in pre tax income / % change in sales

4 = % change in ore tax Income / 5%

% change in ore tax income = 5% × 4 = 20%

Company's pre-tax income will be:

= 108000 - (20% × 108000)

= 108000 - (0.2 × 108000)

= 108000 - 21600

= $86400

c. Assume sales for 2020 decrease by 5%. Prepare a contribution margin income statement for 2020.

Sales = 2160000 × 95% = 2160000 × 0.95 = 2052000

Less: Variable cost = 1728000 × 95% = 1728000 × 0.95 = 1641600

Contribution margin = 410,000

Less: Fixed cost = 324000

Pre tax net income= 86400

4 0

3 years ago