Answer:
During the Enlightenment, Western European thinkers used the Orient as a means of critiquing their own society and a means of demonstrating the superiority of their society .
Explanation:
Orientalism -
According to Orientalism -
1. The academic study of the orient , teaching and writing about them .
2. The way of thinking based on the ontological and epistemological distinction between the Western and eastern countries . orientals and Occidentals differ greatly and only westerns can produce knowledge of the orient.
3. A way of defining and commanding the orient . Western states dominates the orients on matter of intellect and economics.
Orientalism does not distinguish between different peoples in the east . This leads to a static view of the orient - opposite to the progress in the west.
Hence ,
Correct option is ( c ) both a and b.
Credit is a card in which you can spend more and have to pay back the money, debt is where you can only spend the money you have in a card
the capital of iran is Tehran or Teheran.
