Answer:
formal operational stage of development.
Explanation:
Formal operational stage of development -
It is the stage of adulthood , starts from the age of twelve till the age of adulthood .
In this stage of child development , the child tends to attain new and fresh ideas and use his or her mind in order to manipulate many activities and tasks. The child starts to think in a creative manner and starts to learn many new things.
Hence, from the given scenario of the question, Lisa is in the formal operational stage of development.
Answer: A
Explanation:
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The correct answer is the drive theory of motivation.
The drive theory of motivation states that individuals are motivated to perform certain actions and behaviors in order to fulfill desires and urges that are inborn and important for our survival. According to this theory, the reduction of our drives (urges) is what underlies motivation. For instance, we are motivated to obtain food in order to fulfill our biologically inborn drive of hunger.