A couple months after he was elected, the stock market crashed and the Great Depression was beginning. Unlike Andrew Mellon and Calvin Coolidge who believed that the federal government should keep its hands off the economy, Herbert Hoover believed that some action from the federal government is necessary.
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The correct answer is C. He ran out of money.
Justinian I failed to regain all of the former provinces of old Roman Empire because he ran out of money. His once powerful army was weakened by the plague and the finances were down. He ran out of options.
Justinian I or Justinian the Great was the Eastern Roman Emperor from 527 to 565.
The leaders which were key to the independence movement in South America were b) Simon Bolivar and d) Jose de San Martin. Jose de San Martin "was an Argentine general and the prime leader of the southern part of South America's successful struggle for independence from the Spanish Empire." Simon Bolivar was "a Venezuelan military and political leader who played an instrumental role in the establishment of Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Peru, and Colombia as sovereign states, independent of Spanish rule."
Answer:
Keep this little phrase in mind: <u>gold, glory, and God.</u> In that order. The reason the Catholic monarchs Isabella and Ferdinand sponsored Columbus was
- <u>gold.</u> They wanted to get rich off of gold, which would enable them to increase their wealth and trading power as per the economic system of mercantilism.
- <u>glory.</u> They wanted their names to be famous. Two of the islands that Columbus saw were named after the two rulers (Isabela Island and Fernandina).
- <u>God.</u> They were highly Catholic (remember the Spanish Inquisition?) and they wanted to spread that, in theory, to the primitive natives.
<span>The answer is (2) a rise in the standard living. This is becasue with indusrialization came the use of technology, the application of science and new scientific discoveries, which permited to enhance living conditions and comfort for an extended group of people. Machineries produced in mass and the articles for comfort could reach more people. Regarding the othe options, social classes did not dissapear, it appeared classes related with the industrial work and capitalism; the birth rate did not increase because in the cities the families were smaller than in the rural places; and the urban tenements (houses) increased.</span>
