Answer: B) decrease in number of rock fragments
Explanation:
Carrying capacity is the maximum size of the population of a species that an ecosystem can handle based on the availability of resources.
A limited factor is the factor that can be an abiotic or biotic agent is likely to affect the life of the living being.
American pikas are the small rodent-like mammals. These animals are short and stout. They have big, round ears and do not have tails. They have a brown and black coloration which helps them to hide behind the rocks and camouflage the predators.
Here, the decreased in rock fragments is a limiting factor which will increase the carrying capacity of American pikas. Due to lack of rock fragments, the American pikas will not be able to hide from predators and they will die. The size of the population will become by the supportive carrying capacity.
Ur answer is number 2 i'm almost sure of i
Reproduction is the function of both living <u>plants</u> and organisms.
<h3>What is reproduction?</h3>
Reproduction can be defined as a biological process through which all living organisms (parents) produce their offspring, especially through mating.
<h3>The types of reproduction</h3>
Basically, there are two (2) main types of reproduction and these include;
Generally, reproduction is one of the main characteristics of a living organism and plants.
In conclusion, reproduction is a function that is peculiar to both living <u>plants</u> and organisms.
Read more on reproduction here: brainly.com/question/2538465
This is called a behavioral pattern. This is something deer have learned over time that gives them an advantage in the wild.