Answer:
C. the firm should produce if its price exceeds average variable cost.
Explanation:
WHen average total cost is less that price, this means you are making a profit, and since they are in the equilibrium sate with Margina revenue being equal to marginal cost, they are in the sweet spot of production, so the only thing left for them is producing if its price exceeds average variable cost, and that would maximize their profits.
Answer:
a. ROE (r) = 13% = 0.13
EPS = $3.60
Expected dividend (D1) = 50% x $3.60 = $1.80
Plowback ratio (b) = 50% = 0.50
Cost of equity (ke) = 12% = 0.12
Growth rate = r x b
Growth rate = 0.13 x 0.50 = 0.065
Po= D1/Ke-g
Po = $1.80/0.12-0.065
Po = $1.80/0.055
Po = $32.73
P/E ratio = <u>Current market price per share</u>
Earnings per share
P/E ratio = <u>$32.73</u>
$3.60
P/E ratio = 9.09
b. ER(S) = Rf + β(Rm - Rf)
ER(S) = 5 + 1.2(13 - 5)
ER(S) = 5 + 9.6
ER(S) = 14.6%
Explanation:
In the first part of the question, there is need to calculate the expected dividend, which is dividend pay-our ratio of 50% multiplied by earnings per share. We also need to calculate the growth rate, which is plowback ratio multiplied by ROE. Then, we will calculate the current market price, which equals expected dividend divided by the difference between return on stock (Ke) and growth rate. Finally, the price-earnings ratio is calculated as current market price per share divided by earnings per share.
In the second part of the question, Cost of equity (return on stock) is a function of risk-free rate plus beta multiplied by market risk-premium. Market risk premium is market return minus risk-free rate.
Answer:
a writer, illustrator and an agent would be in a cross functional team
Answer:
Contribution margin ratio = 1 - variable cost ratio
= 25%
(a) ![Break\ even\ in\ dollars=\frac{fixed\ costs}{contribution\ margin}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%3D%5Cfrac%7Bfixed%5C%20costs%7D%7Bcontribution%5C%20margin%7D)
![Break\ even\ in\ dollars=\frac{350,000}{0.25}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%3D%5Cfrac%7B350%2C000%7D%7B0.25%7D)
= 1,400,000
![Break\ even\ in\ units=\frac{Break\ even\ in\ dollars}{sales\ price}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7BBreak%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%7D%7Bsales%5C%20price%7D)
![Break\ even\ in\ units=\frac{1,400,000}{56}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%2C400%2C000%7D%7B56%7D)
= 25,000
(b) For profit of $42,000,
![sales=\frac{Profit+fixed\ cost}{contribution\ margin\ ratio}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sales%3D%5Cfrac%7BProfit%2Bfixed%5C%20cost%7D%7Bcontribution%5C%20margin%5C%20ratio%7D)
![sales=\frac{42,000+350,000}{0.25}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=sales%3D%5Cfrac%7B42%2C000%2B350%2C000%7D%7B0.25%7D)
= 1,568,000
![In\ units=\frac{sales}{sales\ price}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=In%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7Bsales%7D%7Bsales%5C%20price%7D)
![In\ units=\frac{1,568,000}{56}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=In%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%2C568%2C000%7D%7B56%7D)
= 28,000
(c) variable cost = sales price × variable cost ratio
= $56 × 75%
= $42
New contribution margin = ![\frac{New\ sales\ price-variable\ cost}{New\ sales\ price}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BNew%5C%20sales%5C%20price-variable%5C%20cost%7D%7BNew%5C%20sales%5C%20price%7D)
New contribution margin = ![\frac{70-42}{70}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B70-42%7D%7B70%7D)
= 0.4
= 40%
![New\ Break\ even\ in\ dollars=\frac{fixed\ costs}{contribution\ margin}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=New%5C%20Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%3D%5Cfrac%7Bfixed%5C%20costs%7D%7Bcontribution%5C%20margin%7D)
![New\ Break\ even\ in\ dollars=\frac{350,000}{0.4}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=New%5C%20Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%3D%5Cfrac%7B350%2C000%7D%7B0.4%7D)
= $875,000
![New\ Break\ even\ in\ units=\frac{New\ Break\ even\ in\ dollars}{New\ sales\ price}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=New%5C%20Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7BNew%5C%20Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20dollars%7D%7BNew%5C%20sales%5C%20price%7D)
![New\ Break\ even\ in\ units=\frac{875,000}{70}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=New%5C%20Break%5C%20even%5C%20in%5C%20units%3D%5Cfrac%7B875%2C000%7D%7B70%7D)
= 12,500
Answer:
D) all other factors being constant, it is likely the CPI would rise during the year in question.
Explanation:
The CPI measures the price of a basket of goods and that basket includes both housing expenses and gasoline, but housing expenses are "heavier" than gasoline (their relative weight on the CPI is much higher) because they represent a much larger portion of a household's income. It is common for a family to pay $1,000 (or much more) per month on rent or a mortgage, while how many people actually spend over $1,000 per month on gas?