Answer:
Transpiration:
Losing the water absorbed by the plant through its aerial parts in the form of water vapor to the atmosphere. Water is absorbed by roots from the soil and transported as a liquid to the leaves via the xylem to mesophyll cells, through intercellular spaces, and moving through substomatal space to the stoma. The leaves and aerial parts have small pores that allow water to moves as a vapor.
Advantages:
With the transpiration exchange of gases also takes place.
Excess amount of water removed from the plant body.
Absorbing water and distribution of water among plant body parts
Cooling the exposed aerial parts of the plant to the sun and warm winds.
The osmotic balance of the plant cell is regulated by the process of transpiration.
The logical sequence in order to loss of water due to transpiration is as follows:
xylem, mesophyll cells, intercellular spaces, substomatal space, stoma.
Skin serves as a protective barrier, a way to sense the world, and a layer that keeps nutrients and water inside the body. Four types of cells make up the skin, and they are produced mainly in the epidermis near the basement membrane.
Answer:
does not change the identity of a substance
Explanation:
when a substance undergoes a physical change, the molecules move further apart but the chemical structure of the molecule does not change
The correct answer is prophage. In a lysogenic infection, the viral DNA that is embedded in a host cell's DNA is called a prophage. Prophage is actually a bacteriophage genome that is being inserted into the circular bacterial DNA chromosome.
Answer:
The ability of aphids to reproduce both sexually as well as asexually increases its chances for survival in an ecosystem. By the method of asexual reproduction, the aphids are able to multiply in numerous amounts due to which their population increases. Through sexual reproduction, genetic diversity will arise in the aphids population which will make it more stable to survive in an ecosystem. Hence, the aphids benefit from both the methods of reproduction.
