If by planters you mean "Plantation owners", then it is planters. Plantation owners were at the top of the South's social hierarchy because they possessed large plots of land, yielding much income from the that land, and with the income came political power.
If you do the process of illumination, it would most certainly be B
Answer:
There cruel methods of dividing people and torturing them
Explanation:
This resulted in an increase in the transformation of
communities due to the influx of new immigrants many of whom were at an age
where they are about to establish their own independence and make their own
mark in their new home.
The most helpful to include in an essay about Thomas Edison's inventions on the list is D. A time line of Edison's important creations.