Answer:
Roosevelt finished second with 88 electoral votes and 27% of the popular vote.
Maria has already opened the business, she has moved past the seed and development stage and has moved into the startup phase. This of course can share elements with the growth and development phase, but given that she is initiating hiring employees and the question does not mention expansion, she is in the startup phase.
There was a lot of patriotism after 1812. It was essentially the second revolutionary war.
The US actually gained territory in the south (West Florida from Spanish).
Manufacturing grew during this time to supply the war effort.
A ton of natives were killed during the war (10000 according to wikipedia), so there was a lot less resistance from the natives.
The correct answers are 1, 2, and 4.