The answer to this question is <span>Hedonistic calculous
An example of jeremy bentham's approach would be in the case of robbery.
Most members of the society see robbery as 'immorals' because they felt 'negative' results if that action happen to them, so they judge it as morally wrong. This sense of morality certainly wouldn't be applied in action that give 'positive result', such as working out for example</span>
Which of the following occupations is a person of power most likely to have in an information society?
Explanation:
"Information society" is a term to describe modern societies that are based on the information and its creation, use and distribution commonly linked to ICTs or Information and Communication Technology that include computers, telephones, software, among others. Because of this, in this societies occupations that focus on the development of technology or deal with information are those that are in power and prevail over others. Considering this, the one that is an occupation a person of power would have in an information society is Software engineer as this is directly related to the development of technology and therefore exclusive of those that have power in information societies.
It started from 2014 and it is still going on, present day (2014-present day)
Answer:
d. Pierre Bourdieu
Explanation:
French sociologist Pierre Bourdieu saw how cultural capital results from the accumulation of knowledge, and social, and behavioural skills that make an individual demonstrate cultural competency, and possess a higher rank in society.
<em>The education and knowledge gained forms what he calls "social capital" which enables that person to move along deeper networks. By doing so, it will be able to gain further insight within his social context into a wider array of networks and an increase in its status.</em>
<u>The term was first published in 1973 "Cultural Reproduction and Social Reproduction," written by Bourdieu and coauthored by Jean-Claude Passeron.</u>
According to james marcia, the status of adolescents who consider various identity alternatives, but never commit to one or never even consider identity options in any conscious way is called "'identity diffusion."
<h3>What is identity diffusion?</h3>
Identity diffusion is among four identity status updates defined in the 1960s by psychologist James Marcia. Identity diffusion typically occurs during adolescence, when individuals attempt to form their personalities, but it can occur later in life.
Some key features regarding the identity diffusion are-
- Identity diffusion happens when a student has not committed to and is not working to form an identity.
- Many people go through and probably grow out of an identity crisis in early adolescence or in childhood. Long-term completely get rid is possible, however.
- Marcia examined identity formation along two aspects:
- if the individual has gone through with a decision-making period, known as a crisis, and
- if the individual has committed to specific occupational options or ideological beliefs.
- Marcia's emphasis on occupation & ideology, in particular, stemmed from Erikson's proposal that one's occupation and commitment to specific values and beliefs are fundamental components of identity.
To know more about the identity diffusion, here
brainly.com/question/4412284
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