The answer is <u>"the length of the school year was determined by the farming culture of the late 1800s."</u>
The term cultural lag is utilized to portray the circumstance in which innovative headways or changes in the public arena happen speedier than the adjustments in the standards and standards of the way of life that accompany those progressions or changes. This can prompt good and moral dilemmas for people as the new social standards are created.
An example of cultural lag today is school calendars, most schools still have a 9-month school year which was initially intended to give kids a chance to be home working in the fields amid the late spring when most families were associated with a farming culture.
Answer: d. Physical depreciation
Explanation:
The allowance of the use of the second hand materials showed the materials met the standard required but this is subjective as the material life span has been shortened due to existing usage of the material.
It is the development of urban areas, which prompted proto-communism where individuals could take up different occupations and be totally certain that you wouldn't starve. The outcome of proto-communism is that it causes the individuals who do nothing to get wealthier, and the individuals who do relentless work to end up plainly poorer; at the end of the day, it expanded the contrast between social classes.
In government, unicameralism (Latin uni-, "one" and camera, "chamber") is the practice of having a single legislative or parliamentary chamber. Thus, a unicameral parliament or unicameral legislature is a legislature which consists of a single chamber or house.
Unicameral legislatures exist when there is no widely perceived need for multicameralism. Many multicameral legislatures were created to give separate voices to different sectors of society. Multiple chambers allowed, for example, for a guaranteed representation of different social classes (as in the Parliament of the United Kingdom or the French States-General). Sometimes, as in New Zealand and Denmark, unicameralism comes about through the abolition of one of two bicameral chambers, or, as in Sweden, through the merger of the two chambers into a single one, while in others a second chamber has never existed from the beginning.
The principal advantage of a unicameral system is more democratic and efficient lawmaking, as the legislative process is simpler and there is no possibility of deadlock between two chambers. Proponents of unicameralism have also argued that it reduces costs, even if the number of legislators stays the same, since there are fewer institutions to maintain and support financially. Proponents of bicameral legislatures say that this offers the opportunity to re-debate and correct errors in either chamber in parallel, and in some cases to introduce legislation in either chamber.