<h2>Homologous genes get Highly Conserved</h2>
Explanation:
- Eukaryotes are those organisms whose cells possess a nucleus which is enclosed within membranes.
- Plants such as Apple trees
- Animals such as Dogs and cats
- Fungi such as Mushrooms
- Protists such as Paramaecium
- Amoeba are the examples of Eukaryotes.
- Eukaryotic cell possess several rod shaped chromosomes.
- Eukaryotic cells contain membrane bound organelles such as Golgi apparatus and Mitochondria, Chloroplast.
- Asexual and Sexual types of reproduction is seen in Eukaryotes.
Answer:
Polytene chromosomes may be defined as the giant chromosomes that contain alternate dark and light bands when view under the microscope. These chromosomes are found in the salivary gland of Drosophila.
These glands are functionally highly active and contain thousand of DNA strands. These chromosomes are aligned parallel with each other as the replication is normal but the cells are unable to separate and fails to undergo the process of cytokinesis.
The formation of the cell plate (or phragmoplast) is similar to the formation of a cleavage furrow in animal cells, which separates two cells during mitosis and meiosis. Therefore, this occurs during cytokinesis
Answer:
The correct answer is " two cardiac muscle cells are connected by gap junctions".
Explanation:
Intercalated discs are microscopic features seen in the microscope as cardiac fibers, found between the myocardial cells of the heart. These features correspond of two cardiac muscle cells connected by gap junctions. The intercalated discs allow the interconnection of multiple cardiac cell muscles to work simultaneously as a single functional organ or syncytium.
