The fundamental and functioning unit of genetics is called genes. They are units of DNA that produce proteins that control the characteristics of organisms.
<h3>What is the role of genes?</h3>
Genes are the basic and fundamental of inheritance and are made up of deoxyribonucleic acid. The variation of the gene of the same trait forms the alleles.
They code for the proteins that produce protein or RNA structures. Genes are located on the chromosome structure and code for proteins that play an important function and role in cell activity.
Therefore, option D. genes are a section of DNA that codes for proteins is correct.
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The answer is jellyfish B
Answer:
Glycolysis is actually a series of ten chemical reactions that requires the input of two ATP molecules. This input is used to generate four new ATP molecules, which means that glycolysis results in a net gain of two ATPs.
Explanation:
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Answer:
A: Unlike DNA, XNA replicates conservatively
Explanation:
<em>The replication of the DNA is </em><em>semi conservative.</em><em> This means that newly replicated double helix DNAs usually consist of one parental strands and one newly synthesized strands. The parental DNA unwinds and each strand serves as template for the synthesis of complementary strands.</em>
In the case of XNA, the two strands of parental XNA were found intact, meaning that the newly produced XNA consist of two newly synthesized strands. This thus means that the replication process is conservative.
Hence, unlike DNA replication that is semi conservative, XNA replication is conservative.
"The red blood cell<span> survives on average only 120 days. </span>Red cells<span> contain a special protein called hemoglobin, which helps carry oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the </span>body<span> and then returns carbon dioxide from the </span>body<span> to the lungs so it can be exhaled." - hematology.org</span>
