Answer:they monitor it through a modern system machine, it's important because we need to know the population we have.
Explanation: which means are we increasing it reducing in our population
The answer is a. I'm pretty sure
The answers are;
The muscular contractions are wave-like
The muscular contractions are entirely involuntary
This action is called peristalsis.
It is powered by the expansion and contraction of the smooth muscles present in the esophagus. It is controlled by the sympathetic activity of the autonomic nervous system hence
the movements are involuntary.