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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
13

Accounting for manufacturing overhead. Creative Woodworking uses normal costing and allocates manufacturing overhead to jobs bas

ed on a budgeted labor-hour rate and actual direct labor-hours. Under- or over allocated overhead, if immaterial, is written off to Cost of Goods Sold. During 2017, Creative recorded the following:
Budgeted manufacturing overhead costs $4,140,000
Budgeted direct labor-hours 180,000
Actual manufacturing overhead costs $4,337,000
Actual direct labor-hours 189,000

a. Compute the budgeted manufacturing overhead rate.
b. Prepare the summary journal entry to record the allocation of manufacturing overhead.
c. Compute the amount of under- or overallocated manufacturing overhead. Is the amount significant enough to warrant proration of overhead costs, or should Creative Woodworking write it off to cost of
goods sold? Prepare the journal entry to dispose of the under- or overallocated overhead.
Business
1 answer:
VikaD [51]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

a) Budgeted manufacturing overhead rate =  budgeted overhead cost / budgeted labor hours

                                                                       = $ 4,140,000/ 180,000 hrs

                                                                       = $23 per hour.

b. JOURNAL ENTRY

Debit Work in process $4,347,000 Credit Manufacturing overhead $4,347,000

c. under or over applied = Actual overheads - applied

                                        = $4,337,000 - $4,347,000

              Over applied   = 10,000

yes the amount of over applied overheads is significant and material enough and it should be written off against cost of sales.

JOURNAL ENTRY

Debit Manufacturing overheads $10,000 , Credit Cost of sales $10,000

Explanation:

allocated manufacturing overheard = $23 * 189000 hrs = $4,347,000

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Answer:

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2X+2Y+Z\leq 400

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\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{35}+\dfrac{3X+4Y+6Z}{35}+\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{35}\leq 19

Explanation:

As the question is not complete, the complete question is found online and is attached herewith.

Let the number of product 1 to be produced is X, that of product 2 is Y and product 3 is Z

so  the maximizing function is the profit function which is given as

P=90X+120Y+150Z

Now as the number of hours in a week are 40 and there are a total of 10 type 1 machines so the total number of machine 1 hours are 40*10=400 hours

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3X+4Y+6Z\leq 240

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As from the given table product 1 uses 4 machine hours of machine 3, product 2 uses 6 machine hours of machine 3 and product 3 uses 5 hour of machine 3 so

4X+6Y+5Z\leq 320

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\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{40}\leq 10

Now as the machine 2 is used as 3X+4Y+6Z in a week and the week is of 40 hours so the number of machines to be used are given as

\dfrac{3X+4Y+6Z}{40}\leq 6

Now as the machine 3 is used as 4X+6Y+5Z in a week and the week is of 40 hours so the number of machines to be used are given as

\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{40}\leq 8

Now the workers are available for 35 hours so the worker available at the machine 1 is given as

\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{35}

That of machine 2 is given as

\dfrac{3X+4Y+6Z}{35}

That of machine 3 is given as

\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{35}

As the total number of workers is 19 so the constraint is given as

\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{35}+\dfrac{3X+4Y+6Z}{35}+\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{35}\leq 19

So the Linear programming model is given as below

Profit Function: P=90X+120Y+150Z

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2X+2Y+Z\leq 400

3X+4Y+6Z\leq 240

4X+6Y+5Z\leq 320

\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{40}\leq 10

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\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{40}\leq 8

\dfrac{2X+2Y+Z}{35}+\dfrac{3X+4Y+6Z}{35}+\dfrac{4X+6Y+5Z}{35}\leq 19

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The role of an accountant include performing accounting functions such as:

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