Answer: A. Cournot Oligopoly B. Stackelberg Oligopoly C. Bertrand Oligopoly
Explanation:
Cournot Model: In Cournot model, firms produce output independently and then set their prices. In this type of model, the products are typically standardized.
Stackelberg Model: In Stackelberg model, there is one firm who is quite dominant and that firm sets the price. Whereas, other firms or the competing lower firms usually follow the price leader.
Bertrand Model: In this model, firms have interaction with buyers in order to set prices and quantities.
Answer:
The statement which is incorrect or not true is Option A.
Explanation:
Juanita owns 60% of stock in the corporation, so from the profit of $200,000 in the current year, she should report
= $200,000 × 60%
= $120,000
But the Corporation distributed $45,000 to Juanita. Therefore, she should report only $45,000 for this year not $120,000.
Therefore, the first option is incorrect.
An industry in which numerous price-taking firms produce identical products.
Answer:
a) Financial Statements
b) Limited Liability
Explanation:
a) The reporting of financial conditions at the corporation so that it can be evaluated, is the aim of preparing <em>financial statements. </em>Financial statements<em> </em>are periodic reports prepared monthly or annually to show the financial health of a company. They are made up of the statement of profit or loss, statement of financial position, cash flow statements and statement of changes in equity.
b) Legal protections for shareholders so that they are not taken advantage of is the purpose of limiting the liability of shareholders. Limited liability relates to a shareholder's financial liability being limited to a fixed amount not exceeding his investment in the company or partnership. Nevertheless every shareholders is liable for his own actions personally.
A country with an absolute advantage over another country achieves this if their production costs are lower.
Absolute advantage means a company or individual out perform another more efficiently. In this case, if two companies are making a product and one selling them for the same price, but one company can make the product for cheaper, they have an absolute advantage.
