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Answer: The type of rights that are fundamental and belong to all citizens are the civil rights. Explanation: ... John Locke argued that the natural rights to life, liberty and property should be converted into civil rights and protected by the sovereign State as an aspect of the social contract (constitutional rights).
Radicalism played a significant role in the Civil Rights movement. In terms of setbacks, the views of some individuals in society made it difficult for the goals of the civil rights movement to be accomplished. For example, citizens who were in favor of segregated schools made it difficult for African-Americans to get access to an equal education. Even after the Brown vs. Board case stated that separate but equal was not legal, schools still fought to keep African-Americans out of schools that were all white.
Even though radicalism played a negative part, the views of these individuals also helped progress the Civil Rights movement in other cases. The radicals who used violence against African-American citizens who were practicing nonviolent protests received negative attention from the media. After seeing several stories where African-Americans were physically abused by individuals with radical views, American citizens started to turn against these people hurting others who were trying to be peaceful.
The game changers of the Classical Era were:
- Confucius (551-479 BCE). Confucius was a man who developed concepts about society, education and government. His philosophy remained in force for millenia to come.
- Greco-Persian Wars (500-479 BCE). The small and divided Greek cities won against the Persian Empire and showcased Greece's momentary unity.
- Reign of Alexander the Great (336-326 BCE). A remarkable leader. Spread culture and made an Empire conquering the Mediterranean, India and Egypt. Died undefeated.
- Mauryan Dynasty (321-185 BCE). India's first great Empire. It developed India's economy and spread Buddhism and Aryan culture.
- Han Dynasty (208 BCE - 220 CE). China's golden age. Flourishment of science, technology, arts and crafts.
- Jesus (0-33 CE). His teachings inspired the creation of Christianity. His ideals both unified and divided people. Changed the course of history forever.
- Trans-Saharan Trade (300 CE). Major route in Northern Africa that went through the Sahara Desert, making trade no longer dependant on fair weather.
- Split of the Roman Empire (330 CE). After the Crisis of the Third Century, the Roman Empire divided in two, which led to the creation of the Byzantine Empire.
- Collapse of the Western Roman Empire (478 CE). The collapse generated by nomadic groups' forces, took the Western Roman Empire to the Dark Ages and the return of Feudalism.
- Sui Dynasty (589-618 CE). The Sui Dynasty reunited China for the first time in almost 400 years. Spread buddhism.
The Mayflower Compact was all about self government. It was the first time the colonists had to make decisions on their own without the Monarch's influence. The United States today doesn't go based on self government because it would be detrimental to the people, anarchy would occur. That is why there's 3 branches of government. The legislative, judicial, and executive branch. Those in these branches must work together to avoid and deal with problems the nation may experience.