Answer:
b. The standardization and grading function
Explanation:
Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the function of marketing that does this is the standardization and grading function. This helps the customers with buying and selling of goods by sample or description. In other words by sorting them by a specific size and quality so that customers already understand what it is and do not have to bother with a detailed assessment.
Answer:
$11,200
Explanation:
As not mentioned in the account. It is Assumed that the Larry and Bird are related parties and Bird made a sale at a transfer price of $40,000 with $24,000 cost of inventory.
Bird can only recognize the equity up to the ratio of inventory used or sold by the related party.
As 30% was not consumed then consumption will be 70%, so 70% of the income is realized and it will be recorded.
Equity Income = $40,000 - $24,000 = $16,000
Realized Equity income = $16,000 x 70% = $11,200
* There is some ambiguity in the question given.
Answer:
an externality, market failure
Explanation:
The company in this case has a par production because the cost to the seller is the same as the benefit to the buyer. Now the company is dumping chemicals that are affecting people in the community that do not patronise them. The chemicals cause poisoning of wildlife and harms health of nearby residents.
This characterised an externality that is the dumping of chemicals affecting the residents in the community.
It is also a market failure because while the company is not making profit they are also harming the society where they operate.
Risk evaluation involves rating the risks that may happen based on the likelihood of them happening. Risk evaluation also involves rating these potential happenings based on the impact they could have on the business. Evaluating risk is a step in the creative process of risk management.