Jason adds the antibiotic penicillin to a bacterial culture. The bacteria develop genetic modifications in their genome, which gives them resistance to the antibiotic penicillin. What caused this genetic modification?
A mutation. Adaption and resistance - evolution, essentially. Those who survived the antibiotic developed a mutation which was able to resist the antibiotic and this became passed down to offspring.
I think the answer is {b.false} Infectious diseases are diseases that spread from one person to other either directly or indirectly. I think this is the answer.