Answer:
Disulfide linkage/bond
Explanation:
The tertiary and quarternary structure of the protein is stabilized by Disulfide linkage which is formed between two thiol groups in the protein. 2-mercaptoethanol is a reducing agent that breaks this disulfide bond.
A protein becomes denature when it loses its native configuration and becomes inactive. So as 2-mercaptoethanol breaks disulfide bond in protein it looses its native configuration and becomes denatured. 2-mercaptoethanol is used in SDS-PAGE to separate protein subunits. Therefore the correct answer is Disulfide linkage/bond.
The right answer for the question that is being asked and shown above is that:
The density of a certain object can be solved using two parameters: The mass and the volume.
Density = mass / volume.
So, from the given question, we are lacking on what the volume is.
Answer:
process of fossilization , which mineral deposits form internal casts of organisms.
Explanation:
Answer:
Neurotransmitters
Explanation:
Neurotransmitters are the chemicals that are released from the axon terminals of the pre-synaptic neurons of the synapse. These chemicals have receptors at the surface of the dendrites of postsynaptic neurons of the synapse. Binding of neurotransmitters to their receptors brings about the excitatory or inhibitory effect on the postsynaptic neuron. Accordingly, the action potential is fired. In this way, electrical signals are passed from one neuron to the next at the synapse. Acetylcholine is an example of neurotransmitters.
In 1929 the American astronomer Edwin Hubble discovered that the distances to far-away galaxies were proportional to their redshifts. Redshift occurs when a light source moves away from its observer: the light's apparent wavelength is stretched via the Doppler effect towards the red part of the spectrum. Hubble’s observation implied that distant galaxies were moving away from us, as the furthest galaxies had the fastest apparent velocities. If galaxies are moving away from us, reasoned Hubble, then at some time in the past, they must have been clustered close together.