Answer:
Asexual reproduction.
Explanation:
The generation of genetically identical offspring from a single parent, without the fusion of sperm and egg, is called asexual reproduction. Asexual reproduction occurs when there is only one parent from which organism is produced. Budding, binary fission and fragmentation are the different types of asexual reproduction that involves only one parent and no fusion of sperm and egg cells.
The correct answer is option A, that is, a ratio of 1 carbon atom to 2 hydrogen atoms to 1 oxygen atom.
Carbohydrates are the main source of diet, they provide energy to the body, mainly via glucose, a basic sugar, which is a part of the starch and an ingredient in various staple foods.
The carbohydrates can be signified by the stoichiometric formula, that is, (CH2O)n. It can be also be stated that the ratio of the carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1: 2: 1 in the molecules of carbohydrates. Carbohydrates are further categorized into three sub-kinds, that is, monosaccharides, disaccharides, and polysaccharides. The monosaccharides are the simple sugars, for example, glucose.
Answer:
receptor-mediated endocytosis
Explanation:
- A selective mechanism that is responsible for endocytosis and transcytosis of the small amounts of materials that are present in the extracellular fluid is known as receptor-mediated endocytosis.
- The various molecules that can be taken up by this process include hormones, metabolites, proteins as well as certain viruses.
- This process is also known as clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
- In this process, the receptors that are present on the surface of the proteins are captured by a molecule which is the target site for the protein and internalized by membrane internalization (endocytosis).
- The vesicle formed by endocytosis is a clathrin coated vesicle.